The Illawarra MP at the centre of a parliamentary push for tougher penalties in child neglect cases has welcomed legislative changes that will see the worst offenders slapped with a two-year jail term.
Member for Keira, Ryan Park, vowed to fight for greater penalties for criminally neglectful parents and caregivers after the Mercury revealed in May the horrific case of an Illawarra mother whose children were found living in extreme squalor.
Magistrate Mark Douglass labelled the case one of the worst he’d ever seen and condemned the restrictive sentencing laws that only allowed him to fine the woman, noting if the victims had been her pets he could have sent her to jail.
The Mercury launched its ‘State of Neglect’ campaign a week later, revealing NSW had the weakest child neglect penalties in the country and calling on Family and Community Services minister Pru Goward to strengthen the inadequate sentences.
“I made it clear in my representations and discussions with the minster that we had an obligation to fix this and in doing so send a clear message that the neglect of a child will bring with it severe penalties,” Mr Park said.
The changes will see the introduction of up to two years’ jail on top of a maximum $22,000 fine. This will allow judicial officers to also consider alternative, community-based orders in lieu of prison, such as supervised court bonds that would require an offender to attend rehabilitation or counselling.
The legislation, which is in the form of an amendment to the current Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act, was passed by parliament on the last sitting day ahead of the March 2019 election but will only take effect on February 4.
“Children have a right to feel safe especially when they are in the care of their parents and I am glad that these changes are going to increase the penalties for those who repeatedly and deliberately place their children in danger,” Mr Park said.
“I want to thank the many community members who contacted me to express their concern and advocate for change to enhance the protection of young people.”
A history of the Mercury’s campaign to increase child neglect penalties
October 2017:
- Police arrest an Illawarra mother after her children are found living in extreme squalor. She is charged with child neglect and her case is sent to court.
May 2018:
- The woman pleads guilty to the charges but leaves Wollongong courthouse before her sentencing.
- Magistrate Mark Douglass speaks out about ‘inadequate’, fine-only penalties for child neglect offences in NSW. He imposes a $25,000 fine on the woman but acknowledges she will never pay it and says animal neglect carries harsher penalties than child neglect.
- Mercury launches its ’State of Neglect’ campaign, revealing NSW child neglect penalties are the weakest in the country and calling on FACS minister Pru Goward to act.
- Keira MP Ryan Park speaks out in parliament, Ms Goward agrees to review the legislation.
June 2018:
*Mr Park claims Ms Goward agreed to introduce jail sentences for child neglect during a private meeting with him. Ms Goward refuses to be drawn on the outcome of the meeting.
*The NSW Police Union backs the Mercury’s ‘State of Neglect’ campaign as it is revealed police are at the forefront of identifying cases of neglect in the community.
August 2018:
- ‘State of Neglect’ is recognised with a Kennedy Award for outstanding regional journalism.
October 2018:
- ’State of Neglect’ is nominated for a Walkley Award, Australia’s highest journalism honour.
November 2018:
- NSW Government introduces legislation to parliament to have jail time added to child neglect penalties. The legislation is passed by both houses of parliament.
February 2019:
- The legislation is due to come into effect on the 4th.